mit Bezug zu: "35 Prozent Regenbogen" (MyHeritage)
< L. Cardozo de Bethencourt: "Le trésor des Juifs Sephardim. Notes sur les familles français israélites du rit portugais", in: "Revue des études juives", 1893, Nr. 26-52, pp. 240-256 [ persee.fr ]: Pereira-Brandon, Peixotto, Telles-Dacosta, Carasque eu Carrasco, Telles-Arary, Lopes-Laguna ou Lagonne, Péreire, de Mezas ou de Mezes (Metz depuis 1717), de Londres, Ribeire, Lopes-Pereire, Machuca ou Machouque (s. auch Geliski, Seg. 102, Gabriel, Seg. 8).
Markus Schreiber: "Marranen und Sephardim in deutschen Städten im 17. Jahrhundert" (1. Hamburg, 2. Glückstadt, 3. Emden, 4. Oldenburg, 5. Bremen, 6. Lübeck, 8. Altona, 8. Stade, 9. Sonstwo, 10. Danzig), academia.edu, 1994: Aboab, Ximenes, Rodrigues d'Evora, Nunes da Veiga, Passarinho, Veiga, Rodrigues Passarinho, Penso, Alvarez Penso, Penso Passarinho, Teixeira de Sampaio, Teixeira, da Costa, de Prado, Dinis [Diniz], da Silva, Mussaphia, Milhao/Abensur, de Lima (s. auch Geliski, Seg. 102, Gopita, Seg. 20).
Alain Farhi: "Preliminary Results of Sephardic DNA Testing", in: "Avotaynu", [ farhi.org ], Volume XXIII, Number 2 Summer 2007, S. 9-12: Capouya, Douek, Dwek, Gubbay, Marshall, Marzouk, Modiano, Rousso/Russo, Alhadeff, Cabbalero Ben-Abir, Cavaliero, Farhi, Taranto, Anzaroot/Anzarut(h), Chiprut, Harlow, Lisbona, Pizanti, Reuven, Yossef, Aruh, Codron, Constantini, Bekhor, Laby, Serrano, Solomon, Soroujon, Chitayat, Harlow, Jazan (Constantin s. Cuperman, Seg. 37, Constantine bei Waggoner, Seg. 59, Serrano s. Conception/Ramos/Hernandez).
"Les Fleurs de l'Orient", farhi.org, "Genealogy of the major Sephardi families from the Ottoman Empire and beyond", "[t]he major Sephardic families of the Middle East that are linked to the Farhi's. The tree includes the extended families of their spouses with their own relatives from Asia, Australia, Europe and the Americas": Cohen, Levy, Farhi, Harari, Mizrahi, Battat, Sasson/Sassoon, Levi, Douek, de Picciotto, Antebi, Bekhor, Adés, Mann, Dwek, Tawil, Dana, Dreyfus, Setton, Salama, Dayan, Somekh, Hakim, Sutton, Dangoor, Israel, Moses, Hazan, Mosseri, Picciotto, Abadi, Bigio, Aghion, Pinto, Gubbay, Matalon, Kahn, Wahl, David, Saddik, Staal, Shamash, Lang, Bloch, Solomon, Behar, Horesh, Srour, Zeitouni, Sternberg.
"The Brook, Weiner, Peixotto & Salzedo, Musaphia Families", farhi.org, "Genealogy of the major Sephardi families from the Ottoman Empire and beyond": Dan Brook, Judith Berlowitz, Antony Taylor, Josev King: Belinfante, Bronkhorst, Musaphia, Levy, Cohen, Nunes Vaz, Henriques, Allaun, Freschl, Hanison, Ffrench, Lopes Salzedo, Greenberg, Straten, Mendes da Costa, Lewis, Smith, Carvalho, Myers, Heller, Hays, Endlar, Schaverien, Abrahams, Goldstone.
"The Zeitoune Families", farhi.org, "Genealogy of the major Sephardi families from the Ottoman Empire and beyond", Eduardo Zeitune: Zeitune, Cohen, Zeitoune, Cohen Nissan, Eppelsheimer, Teixeira, Nissan Cohen, Barcellos, Mizrahi, Cabral de Mello, Barcellos Eiras, de Mello, Ichilevici, Carius, Ferreira, Hameiri, Luz-Cohen, Nissan-Cohen, Armouth Levy, Lyons, Dias, Hacohen, Levi, Senderovitch, Waldman.
"The Silvera Families", farhi.org, "Genealogy of the major Sephardi families from the Ottoman Empire and beyond": Silvera, Cohen, Sassoon, Sabel, Spiegelman, Wright, Springer, Levy, Frydman, Rak, Harris, Goldstein, Beatus, Roth, Epstein, Goldberg, Löbl, Lawrence, Sasson, Cyna, Lorek, Freedman, Sandler, McPoland, Picciotto, Rajnes, Sutton, Barnstein, Davis, Sassoon Halabi, Szpigelman, Ceder, Levinson, Somekh, Spigelman, Douglas, Gubbay, Jacobs, Szmulewicz, Ades, Gerszonowicz, Hyams, Levi, Ezekiel, Labaton, Wissotzky, Wolfers, Berlyn, Fisher, Linsky (Wright s. Dunivan, Seg. 94, Jones, Seg. 58, Epstein s. French, Goldberg s. Brookman, Barnstein s. Burnshtein bei Litt, Seg. 28).
"The Wahl Levy Families", farhi.org, "Genealogy of the major Sephardi families from the Ottoman Empire and beyond", "[the Wahl and Levy families from Alsace. Many branches already exist in the main tree (Farhi)": Wahl, Levy, Trenchant, Bloch, Netter, Depret, Kahn, Weill, Dockes, Weyl, Galliaerde, Lang, Ulmann, Weil, Parent, Luria, Brunschwig, Meyer, Laroye, Dreyfus, Nordmann, Coulon, Treves, Wahl Katzenellenbogen, Blum, Rueff, Delaey, Faurie, Haas, Spira, Vancaeyzeele, Jaffé, Menart, Depret/Despret, Kron, Minnegeer/Minnegheer, Jorio, See, Boucart, Delzenne, Demuyter, Hauser, Katz, Picard/Bickard/Piquart, Bernheim, Moch, Vienne, Cahen, Dreyfuss, Hirsch (Picard s. Agulhon, Seg. 28, und s. Dunn, Seg. 59, Pickart bei Dreifus, Seg. 37, Katz bei Wolff/Stern/Stanton, Seg. 28).
"The Nizard & Mankopf Families", farhi.org, "Genealogy of the major Sephardi families from the Ottoman Empire and beyond", André Nizard & Joelle Nizard & Mark Mankopf: Eggleston, Sloan, Cone, Williamson, Judd, Egleston, Maxwell, Harding, English, Loomis, Crawford, Brown, Hoskinson, Kennedy, Mankopf, England, Robinson, Matthews, Smith, Throop, Evarts, Sahal, Braley, Nizard, Stribling (Harding, s. Logan, Seg. 38, Carpenter, Seg. 76, Robinson/Crawford s. Sarda, Seg. 28, Brown s. Kirk).
"The Hakim Families", farhi.org, "Genealogy of the major Sephardi families from the Ottoman Empire and beyond", "[t]he family tree of Remi Hakim. It also contains families submitted by the late Maurice Hazan": Levy, Levi, Cahen, Harari, Mann, Weil, Suttpm. Bloch, Loeb, Nathan, Cohen, Lisbona, Amzalak, de Picciotto, Farhi, Trenel, Angel, Debre, Hakim, Hazan, Stambouli, Zay, Dreyfus, Grathvohl, Meyer, Israel, Lazard, Blum, Worms, May, Halphen/Chalfan/Halfon, Aron, Cahn, Haguenauer, Hakohen, Roos, Kahn, Lang, Oppenheim, Setton, Halevi, Sasson, Brisac, Penso, Weill, Bing, Gaguine, Marx (Roos s. Kirk, Seg. 28, Chalfon/Halphen s. Fraenkel/Chevalier/Yalman, Zay s. Fraenkel/Chevalier).
"The Dariancourt Family", farhi.org, "Genealogy of the major Sephardi families from the Ottoman Empire and beyond", Arnaud de Deriancourt: Adda, Chaiko, Deriancourt, Chevallier, Douek, Le Houerf, Lorrain, Grosso, Salet, Leifer, Dray, Tamarin, Zaltzman, Cadosch, Leifer, Matossian, Stepanov (Chevalier s. Seg. 28, Grosso s. Hirsh, Seg. 37, Grossonneau, s. Fortier Lanou, Seg. 58).
rhodesjewishmuseum.org: "The following is a sample of the most ancient tombstones that were uncovered in 1997 at the Jewish cemetery of Rhodes. These were photographed by Aron Hasson and translated into English by Yitzhak Dekel (a member of the Joseph & Sarina Tarica family)" → Moshe Sidi (1593), Nerassiah Hasson (1655), Moshe Nahmias (1662), Yehuda HaCohen (1666). Dalessiah Nehemiah (1670), Dona de Carmona (1671), Yaacov HaLevi (1727), Solomon Eskenazi (1738), Yitzhak Surmani (1746), Hazdiah Benveniste (1763), Yitzhak Franco (1766), Yaakov Codron (1768).
rhodesjewishmuseum.org: "Photographs of Jewish Families" → Yavoc Capelouto/Estrella Mizrahi, Heskia Franco/Reina Piha, Behor Myer Huniu/Sarota Pilosof, Bulissa Esther Huniu/Behor Yeudah Angel, Israel/Biton/Hasson, Rahamin Pizante/Palomba Cohen, Hanan/Rosanes, Yeshua Shemarya/Desiada Cohen, Benun/Berro, Amato/Capeluto, Benveniste/Arugheti, Hasson/Cohen, Fis, Bili/Levy, Codron/Franco, Avzaradel/Notrica/Israel, Benatar/Mizrahi, Alhadeff/Leon, Tarica/DeLeon, Cohen/Tarica, Franco/Capouya, Shemaria, Hazan/Rosanes, Levi/Notrica, Hasson/Surmani, Benatar/Tartica, Codron/Rousso, Touriel/Menashe, Alcana/Soriano, Sadis, Benoun/Menashe, Benveniste/Rousso, Piha/Israel, Menashe/Capeluto, Gaon/Fresco, Ventura/Hanan, Modiano/Franco, Benveniste/Cordoval, Capuya/Piha, Varon/Cohen.
"In addition to Buda, Sephardim also had communities in Eger and Kecskemét. Following the Battle of Mohács in 1526, the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom was under Turkish suzerainty and the central and southern regions of Hungary were under the rule of the Ottoman Empire. Ottoman Sephardim from Istanbul, Salonica, and Belgrade began to settle in Hungary".
Nancy Siegel: "Focus on Sephardim & Ashkenazim: The Encounter Between Sephard & Ashkenaz in Southeastern Europe, Particularly Transylvania", jewishgen.org, 11/01/2019, Annotation 3:
"One of the more well known members of the Sephardic community of Uban (Hebrew for Buda) was a man by the name of Akiva Kohen Tzedek (Katz) who legend has it had 12 sons and 12 daughters, all of whom he married off to Cohanim. He would join his sons and sons-in law in the priestly blessing thus matching the numerical value of the Hebrew letters 'kaf' and 'heh' (koh) which amounts to 25. He did this in order to fulfill the verse of 'koh tevarchu et benei yisrael' literally, 'thus shall you bless the children of Israel'. The Sephardic community in Buda rapidly assimilated among the Ashkenazim, so much so, that by the time the Austrians conquered the city in 1686 there were only 30 Sephardic families in Buda (in 1580, roughly one third of the city's 800 Jews were Sephardic. Buda became the main contact between oriental and western Jewry, opening the way for Sephardic influences on Hungarian Jewry (Yivo 1689). It is also worth noting the presence of Rabbi Ephraim Ha-Cohen of Vilna (1616-?) in the city and his contribution in making Hungary in general and Buda in particular a center for Jewish scholarship. R' Ephraim, though an Ashkenazi, was a big proponent of the Sephardic method of learning and sent his grandson Tzvi (later known as the Chacham Tzvi) to study in the Talmudic academies of the Sephardim in Salonika. He also frequently corresponded in Halachic matters with Sephardic Rabbis particularly those of the Balkans. Another indication of a certain unity and leveling between Sephardim and Ashkenazim particularly in Hungary of the 16th century is the entreaty of Rabbo Noah of Nuda who in 1619 ordered that the Safed Yeshiva founded by him and maintained from his donations, should have an equal number of Sephardic and Ashkenazic students (see Jewish Budapest p. 459)".
Predrag Bukovec: "Ost- und südosteuropäische Juden im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert", in: "Europäische Geschichte Online", hrsg. von Nicole Reinhardt (bis 2022: Irene Dingel) und Johannes Paulmann (bis 2011: Heinz Duchhardt), Mainz: Leibniz-Institut für Europäische Geschichte 2011, ieg-ego.eu: "Nach der Okkupation Bosniens durch Österreich-Ungarn im Jahr 1878 siedelten sich in Zagreb auch einige sephardische Familien an. [...] Ähnlich wie im gesamten Land herrschte auch bei den Juden ein wirtschaftliches Nord-Süd-Gefälle bezogen auf die drei jüdischen Zentren Zagreb, Belgrad und Sarajevo. Die Zagreber Aschkenasen wählten parallel zu den Juden in Ungarn einen integrationistischen, an der Haskalah orientierten Zugang zur Gesellschaft. Sie legten das Deutsche bzw. Ungarische im Lauf der Jahre zugunsten des Kroatischen ab und besaßen auch kein eigenes jüdisches Wohnviertel, sondern gehörten mehrheitlich der städtischen Mittelschicht an. Die Sepharden Sarajevos hingegen waren traditionsorientiert, lebten in einem jüdischen Milieu, das noch aus der osmanischen Zeit stammte, und sprachen im Alltag meistens Ladino".
"Isaac Abraham Alcalay (November 11, 1881 - December 29, 1978) was a Bulgarian-born Jew who served as Chief Rabbi of Serbia and Yugoslavia as well as a leading of American Sephardic Jews" (WP).
"Avraam Eliezer Benaroya (Hebrew: אברהם בן-ארויה; Bulgarian: Аврам Бенароя; Greek: Αβραάμ Μπεναρόγια; Ladino: Abrahán Eliezer Benarroya; Turkish: Avram Benaroya; 1887 – 16 May 1979) was a Jewish socialist, member of the Bulgarian Social Democratic Workers' Party (Narrow Socialists), later leader of the Socialist Workers' Federation in the Ottoman Empire" (WP).
"Abraham Toledano (abt. 1784 - abt. 1864) Born about 1784 [uncertain] in Tanger, Maroc. Died about 1864 [uncertain] at about age 80 in Tanger, Maroc" (wikitree.com/wiki/Toledano-111).
"Salomon Toledano, né au Maroc en 1707, et il a immigré à Gibraltar à l'âge de sept ans avec ses parents. Il est inscrit dans le recensement de 1777 et, dans celui de 1791, il y apparaît comme veuf" (dafina.net/gazette/article/la-famille-toledano-de-gibraltar?page=2292).
Elia Rafael Carmona (Ladino: אליה רפאל קארמונה; October 21, 1869 – 1931) was a Ladino language author and journalist from the Ottoman Empire. A native of Constantinople, Carmona was the most prolific known author of original novels in Ladino (also known as Judeo-Spanish), writing dozens of novels and novellas (romansos) throughout his lifetime. Carmona was also the founder and editor of El Jugueton (איל ג'וגיטון), a periodical dedicated to humor and satire" (WP).
"Abraham ben Mordecai Galante (Angelo): Italian cabalist; born at Rome at the beginning of the sixteenth century; died 1560. Abraham, like his father and his brother Moses, rabbi of Safed, is represented by his contemporaries as a man of high character who led a holy life (comp. 'Ḳab ha-Yashar,' ch. xv.). He was the author of the following works: 'Ḳin'at Setarim,' a commentary on Lamentations, based upon the Zohar; it was edited by his son Samuel in the collection 'Ḳol Bokim' (Venice, 1589); 'Yeraḥ Yakar,' a commentary on the Zohar, the first part of which (Genesis) was abbreviated by Abraham Azulai and included in his 'Zohore Ḥammah'; 'Zekut Abot,' a commentary on the sayings of the Fathers, mentioned by Hananiah of Monselice in his commentary on the 'Pirḳe Shirah.' Galante was also the author of halakic decisions, which are still extant in manuscript. Being wealthy, he erected a splendid mausoleum over the tomb of Simon ben Yoḥai at Meron, which is still admired. Bibliography: Azulai, Shem ha-Gedolim, s.v.; Michael; Or ha-Ḥayyim, p. 89; Orient, Lit. vi. 211; Vogelstein and Rieger, Gesch. der Juden in Rom, p. 86" (jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/6467-galante.html).
italian-family-history.com/jewish/genealogy.html → Ancona, Genova, Firenze, Livorno, Pisa, Pitigliano, Roma, Sicilia, Siena, Venezia.
Genova: Aluarenga, Baez, Balenzin, Baruch, Barux, Blanco, Blandy, Brandes Osuna, Calvo, Cassuto, Cassutto, Cazeres, Coen,
Coronel, Cubi, Da Costa Leon, David, De Acosta, De Campos, De Cases, De Chaves, De Costa, De Luna, De Olibera,
De Paz, De Silva, De Sora, De Villareal, Del Mar, Dela Tomba, Dias, Enriques, Enriquez, Enriquez Perez, Escanaa,
Fano, Ferrera, Finze, Gabay, Gabib, Galindo, Gomes, Gomez, Graceni, Gutierrez, Habiglio, Harbib, Laiz, Laserta, Leon, Levi, Lusena, Machado, Mari, Mari, Menbreque, Mendes Osuna, Mendes Pegna, Mendes Salazar, Mendez, Messa, Nahum, Napolitano, Osorio, Paez, Pancier, Panzier, Pegna, Peña, Pensiero, Pereyra, Perez, Pinhas, Rodrighes, Rodrighes Lopes, Rodrigues, Rossi, Salazar, Salsead, Sampaio, Sasportas, Semaxia, Serra, Silva, Sobrino, Suner, Tamis Fonseca, Taselo, Tayque, Teubel, Tison, Treves, Tudesco, Vaes, Vaez, Vaez Peña, Vaez Penya, Valensin, Valensino, Valenzi, Valenzin, Vas Nunes, Villareal, Ysirun, Zaportas, Zarfatti, Zoportas.
Dubrovnik, yadvashem.org (tw. aschk., Nachnamen aller 161 Treffer, für Budapest 268,436 Results, Vojvodina 35,795 Results, Subotica 8,168 Results, Novi Sad 8,892 Results, Szeged 4,879 Results, Pécs 2,563 Results): Tolentino, Spitzer, Fisher, Kollin, Finci, Valencin, Husserl, Klein, Papo, Berner, Klein, Baruh, Mand(e)l Albahari, Schuster, Weiss, Altaratz, Kohn, Medica, Volak, Tolentina, Tauber, Neiman, Klajn, Klain, Finci, Danon, Brener, Martz, Maestro, Medica Honisberg, Montilio, Montiljo, Kuznetzova, Salcberger, Krtić, Papai, Neumann, Hercberger, Rosenberger, Pardo, Suranji, Sil, Puretz, Mondolfo, Mardolf, Kerenji, Hirsler, Dubeljer, Demajo, Nuhanovic Miliçevi&cactue;, Zeldin, Reich, Schneider, Drelich, Ovadia, Mayo, Samokovlija, Kleinstein, Şvarc, Gaon, Kerenyi, Haber, Neufeld, Vitenberg, Rusz, Altaratz.
Corry Guttstadt: "Sepharden auf Wanderschaft. Vom Bosporus an die Spree, Elbe und Isar", pardes19_s89_112, uni-postdam.de, 2013: Behar, Zacouto, Zakouto, Assa, Eskenazi, Veissid, Bassat y Stroumza, Haim, Asriel, Covo, Alfandary, Alfandari, Aschil, Cohen, Benezra, Bessoudo, Gabai, Cori, Asriël, Assaël, Matalon, Asseo, Russo, Farchy, Levy, Gerassi, Caraco, Emmanuel, Hananel, Avigdor, Farchi, Cappon.
Arno Herzig: "Die Hamburger Sephardim als Wirtschaftselite im 17. Jahrhundert", wbhr 01/2011, S. 15-30: Rodrigo de Casto, 1555-1627, Ruy Fernando Cardoso, Andre Ealiero, Alvaro Dinis, Chacham [Hacham] Isaac Atias, Emanuel Nehemia, Jacobus de Moura, Samuel Jachia alias Albert Denis/Dionys [vgl. Gert Hatz: "Alvaro Dinis. Ein jüdischer Kaufmann und Münzmeister, in: "Vierhundert Jahre Juden in Hamburg. Eine Ausstellung des Museums für Hamburgische Geschichte vom 8. 11. 1991 bis 29. 3. 1992", hrsg. von Ulrich Bauche, Katalog, Hamburg 1991, S. 140f.], Diego Abraham Senior Teixeira [vgl. Peter Folkert Kromminga: "Grabsteine von Diego Abraham Senior Teixeira (1666) und seiner Frau Anna Sara (1693)", in: Katalog Hamburg 1991, a.a.O., S. 156f.], Sohn Manuel Teixeira, 1631-1705, Heirat 1648 mit Rachel Ribca de Mattos, Chacham Mose Israel, Charcham Jacob Sasportas.
S. auch Herzig, S. 24f.: "Die Hamburger Sephardim versuchten sich durch Namenswechsel zu schützzen, indem sie sich niederdeutsche Namen zulegten (Dinis = Dietrichsen; Henrique = Hinrichsen)".
WP, "Portuguese Jewish Community in Hamburg", 2025: Rodrigo de Castro, gest. 1630, Benjamin Musaphia, 1606-1673, Joseph Francês, Moses Gideon Abudiente, 1600-1688, Elijah Aboab Cardoso, Isaac Athias of Venice, Abraham Hayyim de Fonseca, gest. 1651, David Cohen de Lara, gest. 1674, Hacham Moses Israel, gest. 1673, Hacham Judah Carmi, gest. 1673, Isaac Jesurun, gest. 1665, Benedict de Castro, Daniel Abensur, gest. 1711, Jacob Curiel alias Duarte Nunes da Costa, 1587-1665, Diego Abraham Teixeira, 1581-1666, Manuel Isaac Teixeira, 1630/31-1705, Jacob ben Aaron Sasportas, 1610 - April 15, 1698 ["Algerian-born rabbi, kabbalist, diplomat and author"], Jacob ben Abraham Fidanque, Moses Hayyim Jesurun, gest. 1691, Samuel Abaz, gest. 1692, Abraham ha-Kohen Pimentel, gest. 1697, Jacob Abensur, Jacob de Abraham Basan, Benjamin Benveniste, gest. 1757, Hazzan חזן Judah Cassuto, geb. 1808 in Amsterdam, gest. am 10. März 1893 in Hamburg.
Balatonfüred (Komitat: Veszprém, deutsch: Bad Plattensee, Ungarn), alemannia-judaica.de: Pollack, Zorf, Dr. Sefer Vilmos, 1881-1941, Rudolf Oblatt, gest. 1915.
WP, "History of the Jews in Hungary", 2025: "Abraham Sassa, a Jewish physican of Constantinople" (17. Jh.).
WP, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sephardic_Jews, 2025: Abravanel, Aboab, Alfandari, Al-Tarās, Astruc, Benveniste, Bezerra, Cansino, Carabajal, Carasso, Carvajal, Castellazzo, Cicurel, Coronel, Curiel, De Castro, Espadero, Galante, Henriques, Ibn Tibbon, Laguna, Lindo [better source needed], Lopes Suasso [better source needed], Mocatta, Monsanto [better source needed], Najara [better source needed], Pallache [better source needed], Paredes, Sanchez, Sassoon, Senigaglia, Soncino, Sosa, Taitazak, Taroç, Vaez.
DNA-Segmente: [ 1-27 ] [ 28a CL 1 ] [ 28b CL 11 LIT ] [ 28b CL 11 HU ] [ 28c CL 12 ] [ 29-36 ] [ 37a CL 2 ] [ 37b CL 11, 16 ] [ 37c CL 11 LIT ] [ 37d CL 11, 16 HU ] [ 38-39 CL 7 ] [ 40-58 ] [ 59 CL 6 ] [ 60-72 ] [ 73-84 ] [ 85-102 ] [ 103ff. ] [ Autoclusters ]
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